Practicing Finnish Prepositional Phrases: Essential Grammar Exercises

Mastering Finnish prepositional phrases is a crucial step for anyone aiming to achieve fluency in Finnish. These phrases, which often combine a preposition and a noun, play a significant role in conveying a wide range of meanings, from location and time to relationships and conditions. However, they can be quite challenging for English speakers due to the differences in structure and usage between the two languages. Our carefully designed exercises are tailored to help you understand and practice these essential components of Finnish grammar, making it easier for you to communicate effectively and naturally in various contexts. Our exercises cover a broad spectrum of prepositional phrases, offering a comprehensive approach to learning. By engaging with these exercises, you will not only familiarize yourself with common phrases but also learn to construct your own sentences confidently. Each exercise is crafted to reinforce your understanding through repetition and practical application, ensuring that you internalize the rules and nuances of Finnish prepositions. Whether you are a beginner or looking to refine your skills, these exercises provide the perfect opportunity to enhance your grammatical proficiency and boost your confidence in using Finnish prepositional phrases.

Exercise 1

1. Me menemme *kanssa* elokuviin (with someone).

2. Hän istuu *pöydän* ääressä (next to an object).

3. Sade lakkasi *ennen* iltaa (before a time).

4. Kissa on *sohvan* alla (under an object).

5. He asuvat *lähellä* keskustaa (close to a place).

6. Tapasimme *jälkeen* koulun (after an event).

7. Hän odottaa *bussia* pysäkillä (a mode of transport).

8. Kirja on *pöydällä* (on top of an object).

9. Menen kävelylle *koiran* kanssa (with an animal).

10. Hän saapui *aikaisin* aamulla (early in the day).

Exercise 2

1. Käyn usein *kuntosalilla* (exercise place).

2. Me menemme *ravintolaan* syömään illallista (place to eat).

3. Kirjat ovat *hyllyssä* (place for books).

4. Hän asuu *Helsingissä* (capital of Finland).

5. Tapasin ystäväni *puistossa* (outdoor recreational area).

6. Kissa nukkuu *sohvalla* (furniture for sitting).

7. Juna saapuu *asemalle* (place for trains).

8. Lapset leikkivät *pihalla* (area outside a house).

9. Kynä on *pöydällä* (place where you write).

10. He lähtevät *matkalle* ensi viikolla (activity involving travel).

Exercise 3

1. Minä menen *kanssa* koiran ulos (with).

2. Hän asuu *lähellä* koulua (near).

3. Tapasimme ystävän *ilman* suunnitelmia (without).

4. Kirja on *pöydällä* (on).

5. He kävivät *museossa* eilen (in).

6. Auto on *talon edessä* (in front of).

7. Hän istuu *puun alla* (under).

8. Kävelimme *joen rannalla* (by).

9. Lintu lensi *ikkunan läpi* (through).

10. Koira juoksi *aidan yli* (over).